Productive Toolbox

Inflation Calculator

See what a US dollar amount from any month or year since 1913 is worth today, using official CPI-U data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

$

In

Is worth in

"Whole year" uses the annual average. Data: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U (series CUUR0000SA0), January 1913 – December 2025. October 2025 was not collected.

$100.00 in 2000 has the same buying power as

$186.96

in 2025

Total price change
+87.0%
Average per year
2.53%
CPI 2000
172.200
CPI 2025
321.943

How Inflation Is Measured

The Consumer Price Index tracks the price of a fixed basket of goods and services, from rent and groceries to gasoline and doctor visits. When the index rises from 100 to 110, the same basket costs 10% more, so a dollar buys 10% less.

Value then → now = Amount × CPI(now) ÷ CPI(then)

Total inflation = (CPI(now) ÷ CPI(then) − 1) × 100

Average per year = ((CPI(now) ÷ CPI(then))1/years − 1) × 100

US Inflation Rate by Year

YearInflation (annual average)
20252.6%
20242.9%
20234.1%
20228.0%
20214.7%
20201.2%
20191.8%
20182.4%
20172.1%
20161.3%
$100 inIs worth in 2025
1920$1,606
1940$2,298
1960$1,089
1980$391
2000$187
2010$148
2020$124

US Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U (series CUUR0000SA0), January 1913 – December 2025. Change in the annual average index from the previous year.

How to Use the Inflation Calculator

  1. 1Enter the amount: Type the dollar amount you want to compare, such as a salary, price or savings balance.
  2. 2Choose the starting date: Pick the year it is from, and a month if you know it; Whole year uses that year's average CPI.
  3. 3Choose the end date: Pick the year and month to convert to; the latest data is December 2025.
  4. 4Read the result: See the equivalent amount, the total change in prices, the average yearly inflation rate and the CPI values used.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the inflation calculator work?

It multiplies your amount by the ratio of the Consumer Price Index on the two dates: value = amount × CPI(end) ÷ CPI(start). $100 in 2000 buys about as much as $186.96 did in 2025, because average prices rose 87% over those 25 years, about 2.5% a year.

Where does the data come from?

From the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), U.S. city average, all items, published monthly by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics since 1913. It is the index used in most news reports about inflation. The data runs from January 1913 to December 2025.

Why is there no figure for October 2025?

The BLS did not collect October 2025 prices because of the federal government shutdown, so there is no index for that month. The 2025 annual figure used here is the average of the 11 months that were published.

What is a normal rate of inflation?

The Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank both aim for about 2% a year. US inflation averaged about 3% a year from 1913 to 2025, with peaks of 17% in 1918, 14% in 1947 and 13.5% in 1980, and 8% in 2022; prices fell in the early 1930s.

Why might my own cost of living have changed differently?

CPI-U measures the average basket of goods and services bought by urban households. If you spend more than average on rent, health care or college, which have risen faster, or on electronics, which have become cheaper, your personal inflation rate will differ.

Can I use it for other currencies?

No, it uses US prices only. Other countries publish their own indexes, such as the UK's CPI from the Office for National Statistics and the euro area's HICP from Eurostat, and their inflation history is different.